最新，最全的NX二次开发Ribbon界面菜单的设计图文教程
最新，最全的NX二次开发Ribbon界面菜单的设计图文教程此教程，特为参加NX9二次开发培训的学员们准备，如果设计有问题，请在二次开发群内讨论！感谢大家的支持和信任，我会继续推进这方面的培训事业，希望你们能够更好，更快的掌握用来创造你们的财富。1 Ribbon界面简介
从NX9开始NX的界面使用了微软目前最新的对话框布局格式，Ribbon界面，除了本身的Ribbon的功能外，NX也额外的增强了Ribbon界面的功能。目前可以进行定义的菜单种类包括groups, galleries, drop-down ，对应的文件后缀如下：
ExtensionUI object
.tbrToolbar
.grbGroup
.glyGallery
.ddbDrop-down
.rtbRibbon tab
.csbCascade
.abrAttachment
2 RIBBON菜单的加载
Ribbon界面的客户化文件和我们的菜单或者工具条.men,.trb文件一样，你可以放置在application目录，startup目录或者application\profiles目录下。具体的区别如下：
（1）Startup目录：这个文件夹下面的内容，是NX启动后，立即显示的类型，也就是说你的菜单会在NX启动后，立即全部展现出来。
（2）Application目录：和startup区别在于，只有在特定的模块下，才会显示，通常可以通过定义men文件或者通过API函数UF_UI_create_toolbar, UF_UI_create_ribbon进行定义。
（3）application\profiles目录：可以参考NX目录下UGII\menus\profiles目录下的定义
a. 对应的模块目录文件夹下：这种情况，根据你当前的模块去自动加载和卸载
b.ALL:和startup类似，全部加载
c.reference:在模块下的特殊子模块下加载，需要在.dtx文件里面定义
[*]</ActionLists>
</Layout>
<Reference>
<ActionList name=”cutomer_ribbon_tab.rtb”/>
<Reference>
</Profiles>
</NX_PROFILES>
另外，还有更简单的方法来控制RIBBON界面在不同的模块显示情况，那就是角色文件mtx，大家可以参考PLM之家NX工具包的V1.1.0版本，在这里startup目录下面有mtx格式的文件，这种文件就是，大家可以把所有的ribbon文件全部放置在startup目录下，启动nx后，在ctrl+1编辑菜单的模式下，在不同的模块下自己去取消掉不需要的菜单，比如PLM之家NX插件下面的创建程序组功能，这个功能只能在加工环境下使用，因此，我们可以把这个工具条在制图，建模下面移除掉，更改完成后，将mtx文件保存下来，放在startup目录下，这样NX加载的时候会自动的去根据mtx来加载菜单！
3 关于Ribbon界面上关键字的定义。
（1）RIBBON_STYLE关键字： 默认情况下是大图标LARGE_IMAGE
ALWAYS_EXTRA_LARGE_IMAGE_WITHOUT_TEXTEXTRA_LARGE_IMAGE_WITHOUT_TEXTALWAYS_LARGE_IMAGE_WITHOUT_TEXTLARGE_IMAGE_WITHOUT_TEXTALWAYS_LARGE_IMAGELARGE_IMAGEALWAYS_MEDIUM_IMAGE_AND_TEXTMEDIUM_IMAGE_AND_TEXTMEDIUM_IMAGEALWAYS_SMALL_IMAGE_AND_TEXTSMALL_IMAGE_AND_TEXTSMALL_IMAGE
（2）Group关键字的定义：
关键字是Group。
创建新的Group，使用BEGIN_GROUP,END_GROUP.
GROUP_STYLE 可以用DEFAULT和FLOWLAYOUT。
（3） Gallery的关键字定义：
KeywordValueDescription
GALLERYReferenced Item IDSpecifies an item that refers to a gallery defined in a separate file.
BEGIN_GALLERYEND_GALLERYNew Item IDCreates and specifies a new gallery item and its contents.
BEGIN_RECENTLY_USEDEND_RECENTLY_USEDNACreates a new category within the gallery that tracks recently used commands.You can also specify the initial contents for the recently used gallery between begin and end tags.
NUMBER_OF_ITEMSNumber of recently used commandsSpecifies the number of recently used commands the gallery must track within the recently used category.
GALLERY_STYLEhttp://localhost:8181/data_services/resources/nx/10/nx_api/en_US/graphics/graphicLibrary/nx/manuscripts/gallery_style_1.pnghttp://localhost:8181/data_services/resources/nx/10/nx_api/en_US/graphics/graphicLibrary/nx/manuscripts/gallery_style_2.pngSimple Styles:SMALL_IMAGESMALL_IMAGE_AND_TEXTMEDIUM_IMAGEMEDIUM_IMAGE_AND_TEXTLARGE_IMAGELARGE_IMAGE_AND_TEXT_BELOWComposite Styles:SMALL_IMAGE_INPLACE_SMALL_IMAGE_AND_TEXT_INPOPUPSMALL_IMAGE_INPLACE_MEDIUM_IMAGE_AND_TEXT_INPOPUPSMALL_IMAGE_INPLACE_LARGE_IMAGE_AND_TEXT_BELOW_INPOPUPMEDIUM_IMAGE_INPLACE_SMALL_IMAGE_AND_TEXT_INPOPUPMEDIUM_IMAGE_INPLACE_MEDIUM_IMAGE_AND_TEXT_INPOPUPMEDIUM_IMAGE_INPLACE_LARGE_IMAGE_AND_TEXT_BELOW_INPOPUP
Specifies a preferred gallery style.
COLUMN_IN_RIBBONNumber of columns in RibbonDefines the largest size to which the in-place gallery can expand when the space is available.
COLUMN_IN_POPUPNumber of columns when expandedDefines the minimum size of the popup gallery.
（4）Drop-Down格式关键字
KeywordValueDescription
DROPDOWNReferenced Item IDSpecifies an item that refers to a drop-down list button that is defined in a separate file.
BEGIN_DROPDOWNEND_DROPDOWNNew Item IDCreates and specifies a new drop-down menu and its contents.
DROPDOWN_STYLEhttp://localhost:8181/data_services/resources/nx/10/nx_api/en_US/graphics/graphicLibrary/nx/manuscripts/drop_down_style_1.pnghttp://localhost:8181/data_services/resources/nx/10/nx_api/en_US/graphics/graphicLibrary/nx/manuscripts/drop_down_style_2.pngAS_POPUP_MENUPALETTESpecifies a preferred style for a drop-down list.
COLUMN_DROPDOWNNumber of columns in drop downDefines the largest size to which the drop-down list can expand when space is available.
（5） 其他关键字
KeywordValueDescription
CASCADEReferenced Item IDSpecifies an item that refers to a cascade defined in a separate file.
BEGIN_CASCADEEND_CASCADENew Item IDCreates and specifies a cascade menu and its contents.
ATTACHMENT_TARGETTopBackStageGroupLeftBackStageGroupRightBackStageGroupBottomBackStageGroupQuickAccessBarRibbonSystemBarSelectionBarTopBorderBarBottomBorderBarLeftBorderBarRightBorderBarAttaches the new content to a built-in container such as a group, or a bar.
NoteUse this keyword only in .abr files and it is declared at the beginning of the file.
CONTEXT_TITLEAlternate titleDifferentiates between groups in the Customize dialog box.
STYLEDEFAULTTEXTONLY_ALWAYSIMAGE_AND_TEXTTEXTONLY_MENUSpecifies an item style for regular toolbars and menus.
COLLAPSEDTUREFALSESpecifies whether a group, gallery, or cascade can be collapsed. The default value is FALSE.
页:
[1]